The New NJ Probate Law makes a number of substantial changes in
Probate and the administration of estates and trusts in New Jersey.
Update your Will now.
The law now includes situations where writings that are intended as
Wills would be allowed, but requires that the burden of proof on the
proponent would be by clear and convincing evidence. The law provides
that divorce or annulment of a marriage, under certain circumstances,
would revoke not only provisions of the former spouse's Will, but also
non-probate transfers occurring by reason of the decedent's death to
the former spouse. The law expands the provisions requiring survival
of a beneficiary by 120 hours to succeed to an interest of a decedent
in non-probate transfers.
The law also makes substantial revisions to the laws governing
intestate succession. For example, the law provides that the intestate
share of a surviving spouse would be 100 percent of the intestate
estate where all of the surviving descendants of the decedent are also
the descendants of the surviving spouse and the surviving spouse has
no other descendants. Further, the surviving spouse is now entitled to
a larger share of the estate in the event that either a parent of the
decedent survives a decedent who has no descendants, or there are
descendants of the surviving spouse who are not descendants of the
decedent. Finally, stepchildren of a decedent would be added as a
final class of takers.
The law consolidates the law concerning disclaimers of probate and
non-probate property. The law clarifies that a fiduciary may, with
court approval, disclaim any power or discretion held by such
fiduciary, and may disclaim without court approval if the governing
instrument so permits.
Finally, the law expands the rules of construction formerly applicable
only to wills to other donative transfers. The law provides a statute
of limitations with respect to creditor claims against a decedent's
estate.
Kenneth Vercammen, Esq.
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